Monday, 30 June 2014
found it #retro
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http://www.ultraswank.net/compilation/space-age-lounge-volume-3-love-at-first-flight/
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Thursday, 19 June 2014
Ruby Pre-defined variables
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Pre-defined variables
$!
$@
$&
$`
$'
$+
$1, $2..
$~
$=
$/
$\
$,
$;
$.
$<
$>
$_
$0
$*
$$
$?
$:
$"
$DEBUG
$FILENAME
$LOAD_PATH
$stdin
$stdout
$stderr
$VERBOSE
option variables
$!
- The exception information message.
raise
sets this variable. $@
- The backtrace of the last exception, which is the array of the string that indicates the point where methods invoked from. The elements in the format like:
"filename:line"
"filename:line:in `methodname'"
$&
- The string matched by the last successful pattern match in this scope, or
nil
if the last pattern match failed. (Mnemonic: like & in some editors.) This variable is read-only. $`
- The string preceding whatever was matched by the last successful pattern match in the current scope, or
nil
if the last pattern match failed. (Mnemonic: ` often precedes a quoted string.) This variable is read-only. $'
- The string following whatever was matched by the last successful pattern match in the current scope, or
nil
if the last pattern match failed. (Mnemonic: ' often follows a quoted string.) $+
- The last bracket matched by the last successful search pattern, or
nil
if the last pattern match failed. This is useful if you don't know which of a set of alternative patterns matched. (Mnemonic: be positive and forward looking.) $1, $2...
- Contains the subpattern from the corresponding set of parentheses in the last successful pattern matched, not counting patterns matched in nested blocks that have been exited already, or
nil
if the last pattern match failed. (Mnemonic: like \digit.) These variables are all read-only. $~
- The information about the last match in the current scope. Setting this variables affects the match variables like
$&
,$+
,$1
,$2
.. etc. The nth subexpression can be retrieved by$~[nth]
. (Mnemonic: ~ is for match.) This variable is locally scoped. $=
- The flag for case insensitive,
nil
by default. (Mnemonic: = is for comparison.) $/
- The input record separator, newline by default. Works like awk's RS variable. If it is set to
nil
, whole file will be read at once. (Mnemonic: / is used to delimit line boundaries when quoting poetry.) $\
- The output record separator for the
print
andIO#write
. The default isnil
. (Mnemonic: It's just like /, but it's what you get "back" from Ruby.) $,
- The output field separator for the
print
. Also, it is the default separator forArray#join
. (Mnemonic: what is printed when there is a , in your print statement.) $;
- The default separator for
String#split
. $.
- The current input line number of the last file that was read.
$<
- The virtual concatenation file of the files given by command line arguments, or stdin (in case no argument file supplied).
$<.file
returns the current filename. (Mnemonic: $< is a shell input source.) $>
- The default output for
print
,printf
.$stdout
by default. (Mnemonic: $> is for shell output.) $_
- The last input line of string by
gets
orreadline
. It is set tonil
ifgets
/readline
meetEOF
. This variable is locally scoped. (Mnemonic: partly same as Perl.) $0
- Contains the name of the file containing the Ruby script being executed. On some operating systems assigning to
$0
modifies the argument area that the ps(1) program sees. This is more useful as a way of indicating the current program state than it is for hiding the program you're running. (Mnemonic: same as sh and ksh.) $*
- Command line arguments given for the script. The options for Ruby interpreter are already removed. (Mnemonic: same as sh and ksh.)
$$
- The process number of the Ruby running this script. (Mnemonic: same as shells.)
$?
- The status of the last executed child process.
$:
- The array contains the list of places to look for Ruby scripts and binary modules by
load
orrequire
. It initially consists of the arguments to any -I command line switches, followed by the default Ruby library, probabl "/usr/local/lib/ruby", followed by ".", to represent the current directory. (Mnemonic: colon is the separators for PATH environment variable.) $"
- The array contains the module names loaded by
require
. Used for preventrequire
from load modules twice. (Mnemonic: prevent files to be doubly quoted(loaded).) $DEBUG
- The status of the -d switch.
$FILENAME
- Same as
$<.filename
. $LOAD_PATH
- The alias to the
$:
. $stdin
- The current standard input.
$stdout
- The current standard output.
$stderr
- The current standard error output.
$VERBOSE
- The verbose flag, which is set by the -v switch to the Ruby interpreter.
- option variables
- The variables which names are in the form of
$-?
, where ? is the option character, are called option variables and contains the information about interpreter command line options.
$-0
- The alias to the
$/
. $-a
- True if option
-a
is set. Read-only variable. $-d
- The alias to the
$DEBUG
. $-F
- The alias to the
$;
. $-i
- In in-place-edit mode, this variable holds the extention, otherwise
nil
. Can be assigned to enable (or disable) in-place-edit mode. $-I
- The alias to the
$:
. $-l
- True if option
-l
is set. Read-only variable. $-p
- True if option
-p
is set. Read-only variable. $-v
- The alias to the
$VERBOSE
.
Pre-defined global constants
TRUE
- The typcal true value. All non-false values (everything except
nil
andfalse
) is true in Ruby. FALSE
- The false itself.
NIL
- The nil itself.
STDIN
- The standard input. The default value for
$stdin
. STDOUT
- The standard output. The default value for
$stdout
. STDERR
- The standard error output. The default value for
$stderr
. ENV
- The hash-like object contains current environment variables. Setting a value in
ENV
changes the environment for child processes. ARGF
- The alias to the
$<
. ARGV
- The alias to the
$*
. DATA
- The file object of the script, pointing just after the
__END__
. Not defined unless the script is not read from the file. VERSION
- The Ruby version string.
RUBY_RELEASE_DATE
- The relase date string.
RUBY_PLATFORM
- The platform identifier.
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http://web.njit.edu/all_topics/Prog_Lang_Docs/html/ruby/variable.html
Wednesday, 11 June 2014
Ruby on Rails API Search
Thursday, 5 June 2014
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